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Posted (edited)

I created a simple "Air Start" mission with 4 F18's. all of the F18's have an "APU ACCUM" advisory.

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1306530896_APUWarn.jpg.073d468f88c65733332c819980beae2f.jpg

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the manual states

"APU ACC. Indicates that the APU accumulator pressure necessary for the starting the engine is inadequate."

2 question.

what did i do during the mission creation cause this warning, and how do i get rid of it in flight (makes good practice)??

and can someone explain the warning in a bit more detail so i can understand the advisory better?

Edited by july865
added pics

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Posted

The accumulator physically is a cylinder loaded with nitrogen and hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic system 2B. In the preparation of the plane for the flight, by ground staff, and thanks to a hand pump the system is charged. When you connect the APU and thanks to the nitrogen pressure, the hydraulic fluid moves the starter motor of the APU, it starts to turn and ignites with the combustion of the fuel. When we see the caution APU ACCUM, it warns us that the accumulator of the APU does not have enough charge to carry out this start-up or other of the functions assigned to it, such as extraction of the landing gear in emergency, emergency brakes, and others.

 

Sorry my english I hope it is understood

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Posted

Does it have to be recharged by ground crew? Or can it be recharged with bleed air or something on the plane?

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Posted
Does it have to be recharged by ground crew? Or can it be recharged with bleed air or something on the plane?

 

I havent actually tried it, but the manual says that the Hydraulic Isolate Switch (rear of left console) when set to ORIDE allows in-flight recharging of APU accumulator.

 

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Posted
Does it have to be recharged by ground crew? Or can it be recharged with bleed air or something on the plane?
If the pilot starts the APU during ground start-up and shuts it down without starting the right engine, then the ground crew must recharge it manually. Otherwise normally the APU should recharge itself once the right engine is up and running. Starting the left first won't recharge it as it is not connected. Not sure why the warning is on in flight though.

 

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Posted
The accumulator physically is a cylinder loaded with nitrogen and hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic system 2B. In the preparation of the plane for the flight, by ground staff, and thanks to a hand pump the system is charged. When you connect the APU and thanks to the nitrogen pressure, the hydraulic fluid moves the starter motor of the APU, it starts to turn and ignites with the combustion of the fuel. When we see the caution APU ACCUM, it warns us that the accumulator of the APU does not have enough charge to carry out this start-up or other of the functions assigned to it, such as extraction of the landing gear in emergency, emergency brakes, and others.

 

Sorry my english I hope it is understood

 

 

 

Some good info, but not quite right. There are two accumulators. Here's the info from NATOPS

 

 

2.7.4 Accumulators.

Two accumulators are provided in the system 2 circuitry, an auxiliary power

unit (APU) accumulator and a brake accumulator. Both accumulators can be charged with a hand

pump on the ground. In flight the APU accumulator can be charged from circuit 2B by positioning the

Hydraulic Isolation Override switch (HYD ISO) to ORIDE. It is recommended that the switch be held

in ORIDE for at least 10 seconds to get a full charge.

The brake accumulator is continuously charged in flight by a trickle charge restrictor in circuit 2A. The

brake accumulator can also be charged in flight by circuit 2B if the HYD ISO switch is positioned to

ORIDE and either:

(a) Emergency landing gear extension is selected or,

(b) Emergency IFR probe extension is selected.

The APU accumulator serves to start the APU and to provide emergency back-up hydraulic power to

refuel probe extension and nosewheel steering. The brake accumulator, in conjunction with the APU

accumulator, provides emergency pressure to unlock/lock the landing gear and operate the brakes. A

brake accumulator pressure gage is provided on the lower left instrument panel. Another brake

accumulator pressure gage is provided in the nose wheelwell. Both gages receive the same signal from

a common sensor on the brake accumulator manifold. HYD 2A pressure, through a trickle charge

restrictor, compensates the brake accumulator for temperature changes and normal internal leakage

when the hydraulic isolate valve is closed.

Posted
I havent actually tried it, but the manual says that the Hydraulic Isolate Switch (rear of left console) when set to ORIDE allows in-flight recharging of APU accumulator.

with these instructions and the NATOPS instruction, hold the switch for 10sec. does that sound correct?? (not able to test for several hours)

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Posted
with these instructions and the NATOPS instruction, hold the switch for 10sec. does that sound correct?? (not able to test for several hours)

 

Yes, but the valve opened by the override is also open with weight on wheels. So unless directed by an emergency procedure, you don't need to use it.

Posted (edited)
Yes, but the valve opened by the override is also open with weight on wheels. So unless directed by an emergency procedure, you don't need to use it.

thank you.

so, if this were to happen in flight, which the F18 is currently set to air start at 20k.

then this warning would be noted and cleared, since there is no emergency?

Edited by july865
spelling

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Posted

Always start the right engine first. If not, then do a crossbleed start. L eng at 80% bleed air and crank.

Posted

@did

the mission is an air start, when i enter the office, the APU ACCUM adv comes on

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  • 1 month later...
Posted

I'm getting this issue every time I start a mission in the air eg Instant Action AG Guns & Rockets mission. When I click FLY I get a Master Caution and it's the APU ACCUM warning which I can clear by changing to OVERIDE as described above, a few seconds later, I hear the APU shutdown.

 

Have had this bug for a few months now.

Posted
I'm getting this issue every time I start a mission in the air eg Instant Action AG Guns & Rockets mission. When I click FLY I get a Master Caution and it's the APU ACCUM warning which I can clear by changing to OVERIDE as described above, a few seconds later, I hear the APU shutdown.

 

Have had this bug for a few months now.

 

If you're in the air, the APU shouldn't be on. If so either make sure your controls are set to off if you have APU switch mapped to controller. Or if that isn't the case, the mission needs to be updated to have the APU in the off state on loading.

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Posted

Robert, Panther - Gents I feel so dumb, that's exactly what the problem was. Never use that switch on my Warthog throttle now and must have moved it when I cleaned it LOL. Huge thanks for your wiser thoughts.

Posted

Yea figured that's what it was , one thing that I noticed is the APU ACC caution won't go away on the right panel until #2 is running but it should extinguish about 5-10 sec after cranking the #2 engine since the ats is turning the amad which turns the hyd pump charging the apu accumulator.

Posted

Good old switc'a' rooo ;)

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  • 1 year later...
Posted

THANK YOU! This worked and I can use my Autopilot again after switching to ORIDE

 

I appreciate the effort to assist in this issue.

Posted

I have accidentally hit the (wrong switch) APU switch to on during flight and I have got the warning message. I would turn the APU off immediately but the caution warning would not go away with obviously the right engine running. Seems like if you are in flight the right engine would automatically charge the system and the warning should self clear? Even after acknowledging the Master Caution it would not clear. Guess I will try this if / when I do it again. Thanks!

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Posted

On the contrary. As has been mentionned earlier (with references to the NATOPS), the valve that allow the APU accumulator to be recharged is open with weight-on-wheels (so it should charge on the ground with the right engine running), but closed in flight (so that in the event of a leak in the right hydraulic system, you can keep some pressure for essential systems). To recharge the APU accumulator in flight, you need to hold the HYD ISOL (hydraulic isolation) switch on the left console, which will open the valve temporarily and should clear the caution.

  • Like 1
  • 1 year later...
Posted (edited)

I'll bring up this topic again since I'm running some tests on warnings and emergencies... 🙂

 

After how many APU restarts will the APU not start when the APU ACC  warning is on? On ground, I stopped at ten and it still could be started. Are APU ACC effects modelled or not?... 🤔

Edited by Xamik75
Posted
1 hour ago, Xamik75 said:

I'll bring up this topic again since I'm running some tests on warnings and emergencies... 🙂

 

After how many APU restarts will the APU not start when the APU ACC  warning is on? On ground, I stopped at ten and it still could be started. Are APU ACC effects modelled or not?... 🤔

 

They used to be, wouldn't be the first time ED regressed in the sake of gameplay

  • Like 1

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Posted
hace 2 horas, Swiftwin9s dijo:

They used to be, wouldn't be the first time ED regressed in the sake of gameplay

 

Of course, no engine was ON because I wanted to deplete the APU Accumulator. I'll try in flight... 🤔

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